Answer Key – HSK Quiz: Jì huà (计划) VS Dǎ suàn (打算)

Answer B A

Analysis:

Nèi tè, nǐ dǎsuàn qǔ wǒ ma?
内特,你   打算  娶  我   吗?
Nate, do you intend to marry me?

Wèile jiǎnféi, Xīndí zuòle yīgè xiángxi de jìhuà.
为了   减肥, 辛迪   做了  一个  详细  的  计划。
Cindy made a detailed plan to lose weight.

Jì huà (计划): is a formal and structured term for planning, indicating a meticulously thought-out and organized plan with specific details and steps. It is frequently employed in professional or official settings, such as business plans, project plans, or government policies.

Dǎ suàn (打算): is a more casual term, suggesting a personal intention or a loose plan that lacks formality. It does not specify all the details and is frequently employed in everyday speech and casual conversations.

Example:

Jì huà (计划)

Gōngsī zhìdìng le yīgè fāzhǎn jìhuà.
公司      制定  了 一个  发展   计划。
The company has formulated a development plan.

Tāmen jìhuà míngnián jǔbàn hūnlǐ.
他们    计划    明年     举办    婚礼。
They plan to hold a wedding next year.

Zhèngfǔ jìhuà xiūjiàn xīn dàolù lái gǎishàn jiāotōng.
政府    计划  修建   新   道路   来    改善    交通。
The government plans to build a new road to improve traffic.

Dǎ suàn (打算)

Nǐ dǎsuàn jīnwǎn zuò shénme?
你  打算     今晚    做      什么?
What do you intend to do tonight?

Wǒ dǎsuàn míngtiān hé péngyǒumen qù kàn diànyǐng.
我    打算      明天      和        朋友们    去    看      电影。
I intend to go watch a movie with my friends tomorrow.

Tā dǎsuàn mǎi yī liàng xīnchē.
她   打算    买    一辆     新车。
She plans to buy a new car.

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