Navigating public transportation in China can be tricky if you‘re new to the language. Subways, buses, and taxis are fast and convenient, but without the right phrases and cultural know-how, a simple ride can become stressful. Knowing how to speak, pay, and behave like a local will make your travel smoother and more enjoyable.
Here‘s your practical guide for using public transport confidently in China.
1. Asking for Directions
In busy stations, it‘s common to ask staff or fellow passengers for guidance.
Keep your questions polite and simple.
Useful phrases:
Qǐng wèn, zhè ge zhàn zěn me zǒu?
请问，这个站怎么走?
How do I get to this station?
Wǒ xiǎng qù ___ zhàn.
我想去___站.
I want to go to ___ station.
Pro tip: Show the name of your destination in Chinese on your phone — it avoids confusion.
2. Buying Tickets
Many stations accept cash, cards, or mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay).
For subway tickets, choose the ticket for the correct number of stops.
Useful phrases:
Yī zhāng dào ___ de piào, xiè xiè.
一张到___的票，谢谢.
One ticket to ___, please.
Zhè ge duō shǎo qián?
这个多少钱?
How much is this?
Pro tip: Keep small bills or exact change ready if paying with cash.
3. Boarding and Riding
Let passengers exit before you board.
Stand to the right on escalators, walk on the left.
Give up your seat to elderly, pregnant, or disabled passengers.
Useful phrases:
Duì bù qǐ, qǐng ràng yī xià.
对不起，请让一下.
Excuse me, please let me pass.
Xiè xiè nǐ.
谢谢你.
Thank you.
Cultural tip: Respecting these small rules shows good manners and helps avoid conflicts.
4. Exiting and Asking for Help
When you approach your stop, prepare to get off.
Don‘t hesitate to ask for help if you‘re lost or unsure.
Useful phrases:
Qǐng zhù yì zhàn.
请注意站.
Please stop here.
Wǒ xiǎng xià chē.
我想下车.
I want to get off.
Pro tip: Watching the subway or bus display can help you know the next stop.
With just a few key phrases and cultural habits, you‘ll travel like a local, not a lost tourist.
Want to Feel Confident Every Time You Speak Chinese?
At eChineseLearning, our native teachers don‘t just teach you “classroom Chinese.” They prepare you for real-life situations — like asking where the subway is, buying tickets, or even chatting with passengers. You‘ll learn the exact words locals use, so you sound natural and confident.
Try your free 1-on-1 trial class today and get practical speaking practice that sticks — whether you‘re on the subway, bus, or taxi.
Quiz: Which phrase is the best way to politely ask for directions?
A. Zhè ge zhàn zài nǎ? 这个站在哪？– Where‘s this station?
B. Qǐng wèn, zhè ge zhàn zěn me zǒu?请问，这个站怎么走？– How do I get to this station?
C. Nǐ zhī dào ma?你知道吗？– Do you know?
👉 Comment your answer below!
Answer: B (polite and clear)