大(dà) is an adjective meaning big and its antonym is small which in Chinese is 小(xiǎo). So the correct answer for this test question is A. The choice 水(shuǐ) means water.
Examples:
大: dà
Tāde yǎnjing hěn dà.
她的 眼睛 很 大。
Her eyes are big.
小: xiǎo
Tāde fángzi hěn xiǎo.
他的 房子 很 小。
His house is small.
水: shuǐ
Shuǐlǐ yǒu yú.
水里 有 鱼。
There are fish in the water.
2. Answer: B
上(shàng) and 下(xià) have the opposite meaning in the Chinese language . 上(shàng) is a verb meaning to “go to do something”. For example, 上班(shàngbān: go to work), 上课(shàngkè: go to class). 下(xià) means to “finish doing something”. For example, 下班(xiàbān: get off work), 下课(xiàkè: class is over). 王(wáng) means king and it’s also used as a Chinese last name.
Examples:
王: wáng
Wǒ xìng wáng.
我 姓 王。
My family name is Wang.
上课: shàngkè
Wǒ jīntiān bú shàngkè.
我 今天 不 上课。
I don’t have to go to class today..
下班: xiàbān
Nǐ jǐdiǎn xiàbān?
你 几点 下班？
What time do you finish work?
3. Answer: A
左(zuǒ) in the Chinese language means left and 右(yòu) is right. For example, 左手(zuóshǒu: left hand), 右手(yòushǒu: right hand), 左边(zuǒbiān: left side), and 右边(yòubiān: right side). 有(yǒu) is similar in meaning to “have.”
For example:
有: yǒu
Tā yǒu yíliàng chē.
他 有 一辆 车。
He has a car.
Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yìběn shū.
桌子 上 有 一本 书。
There is a book on the desk.